|
Sandstone reefs lie at depths of only six to thirty
feet out almost a mile from Au Sable Point, originally called Point Aux Sables
by the French. It was named for the nearby Grand Sable Dunes.
The hazards in this area led the Lighthouse Board to
authorize, in 1872, a light station for AuSable Point. It cost $40,000 to
build, and first shown its light in 1874. But Lake Superior would not be
denied. Ten ships were to go down off AuSable Point from 1873 to 1929. This led
seamen to name these shallows the "Graveyard Coast." This part of Lake Superior
has always been hazardous. It was not too far from here that the EDMUND
FITZGERALD went down as recently as 1975.
The Au Sable Point Light, originally called the "Big
Sable Light Station" but renamed in 1910, was automated in 1958. It has a Third
Order Fresnel lens constructed by L. Sauter & Co. of Paris. In 1897, a
hand-powered foghorn was replaced by a steam-powered fog signal. The tower is
16 feet in diameter at the base and the tower is 87 feet tall. The keeper's
residence was originally one-story, but a second story was added on in
1909.
Au Sable Point is located on what is now Pictured
Rocks National Lakeshore, west of Grand Marais. To visit this light, head for
the Hurricane River Campground at the eastern end of the park and walk about a
half-hour down the path to the lighthouse. Along the way, you will pass the
skeletal remains of several wooden ships on the beach. |